Month: February 2018

Ryzen, Part 5

Well, well, well, after 71 days uptime the system can be considered stable:

Disabling the C6-sleep-state did it:

zenstates.py --c6-disable

Since last reboot the spectre/meltdown disaster happened. DKMS didn’t work any more, because archlinux updated gcc to 7.3 with retpoline support, so it blatantly refused to compile the nvidia module with a different compiler than the kernel was compiled with. That wasn’t really a problem, because X still restarted properly.

But there were other problems like systemd asking for passwords when it shouldn’t, dbus out of date and so on. Well, that’s what you get when running a rolling distribution. So I thought it was time to schedule a kernel re-compile and a reboot.

The re-compile was harder than expected. To put it short:

  • When following the official documentation, do the checkout in an empty directory
  • edit prepare() to do make oldconfig and make menuconfig in this order
  • Don’t forget to uncomment and change pkgbase to linux-ryzen!
  • Don’t makpkg -s on an encrypted volume 🙂
  • If DKMS complains about a compiler mismatch on pacman -U, do IGNORE_CC_MISMATCH=1 pacman -U …

After a successful reboot I decided to install the fallow 16 GB of ram I initially purchased, since RAM timings weren’t really the problem. Now I have a workstation with whopping 32GB RAM:

# free -m 
       total        used        free...
Mem:   32167        5521        8478...
Swap:  16382           0       16382

I kept the RCU_* setting, so let’s see how it turns out. Keeping fingers crossed!

The whole SheBang!

How to create a QIcon with Qt programmatically

First, create a 32×32 QImage and make it transparent (or whatever background color you need):

QImage img(32, 32, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
img.fill(QColor(0, 0, 0, 0));

I use QImage instead of QPixmap, because the documentation says that QImage is optimized for I/O, e.g. painting, and the first attempts with QPixmap looked like crap. Next, create a QPainter for the QPaintDevice and set some render hints to make it look nice:

QPainter *p = new QPainter(&img);
p->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing);
p->setRenderHint(QPainter::TextAntialiasing);
p->setRenderHint(QPainter::SmoothPixmapTransform);

QPainter::setBrush() sets the background color for shapes, QPainter::setPen() the foreground color for text:

p->setBrush(QColor(Qt::red));
p->setPen(QColor(Qt::white));

Then select a font the size of our future Icon:

QFont f("courier new");
f.setPixelSize(32);
p->setFont(f);

Now we need some background. White on transparent isn’t really readable, so let’s draw a circle:

p->drawEllipse(img.rect());

Since our QImage is actually a square and not an rectangle, QPainter::drawEllipse will draw a circle. Print the QChar, letter, or whatever:

p->drawText(img.rect(), Qt::AlignCenter, QChar(char));

Now clean up and return the QImage as QIcon:

delete p;
return QIcon(QPixmap::fromImage(img));

The whole shebang can be marveled at here. It looks like this:

Have fun!